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On the Fundamental Limits of Prefill-Based Decoding Length Prediction

Paper recorded by Signals 4 on 2026-10-29 in cs.AI. Abstract reproduced from arXiv; link to the original below.

Published 2026-10-29 on arXiv · recorded by Signals 4 on 2026-10-30

Category: cs.AI · 人工智能 · first seen 2026-10-30

Abstract

Predicting how many tokens a large language model (LLM) will decode, using only prefill-phase hidden states, is a key primitive for inference scheduling. We show that current benchmarks conflate predictor quality with task hardness: when the target model, dataset, or sampling configuration changes, reported accuracy collapses even though the predictor is unchanged. We trace this instability to an

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#78 most recent of 920 cs.AI papers we have recorded · ↑ newer: Retrieval as Traversal: Value-Indexed Memory for Stateful Long-Context · ↓ older: Efficient Scalable Oversight via Rewinding
Cite this page: On the Fundamental Limits of Prefill-Based Decoding Length Prediction: the #78 most recent of 920 cs.AI papers we have recorded (as of 2026-10-29). Source: Signals 4 (Signals API) — https://data.jiangzhang.ca/signals4/t/papers/on-the-fundamental-limits-of-prefill-based-decoding-length-prediction.html
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